Βι¶ΉΤΌΕΔ

Trust publishes NAO report on the Βι¶ΉΤΌΕΔ's approach to managing the cost of its support functions

Date: 10.05.2012     Last updated: 23.09.2014 at 09.50
The Βι¶ΉΤΌΕΔ has reduced the costs of most of its support functions over the last five years and plans to make further savings, according to an independent report by the National Audit Office for the Βι¶ΉΤΌΕΔ Trust.

According to today's report, the Βι¶ΉΤΌΕΔ's current approach to challenging the cost of support functions is broadly effective in improving value for money but it is focused on achieving specified levels of savings, rather than based on an analysis of what activities should cost.

The NAO's findings included the following:

Over the five financial years 2006-07 to 2010-11, the Βι¶ΉΤΌΕΔ has reduced or held static the cost of all but one of the eight functions examined by the NAO, after allowing for inflation. Inconsistency in how the Βι¶ΉΤΌΕΔ monitors its support functions, however, means that it cannot show that the performance of these functions has been unaffected.

Although the Βι¶ΉΤΌΕΔ has reduced the cost of the majority of its support functions, there are areas where it could strengthen its approach to challenging costs. Comparing the costs of the Βι¶ΉΤΌΕΔ's support functions with those of the wider public sector gives a mixed picture and suggests that there is scope for savings. The Βι¶ΉΤΌΕΔ does not have a coordinated and consistent approach to challenging the cost of its support functions, meaning that there is scope to better capture best practice across the organisation.

The Βι¶ΉΤΌΕΔ plans to find savings of 25 per cent from it support services by 2016-17 to help deliver the overall savings required by the licence fee settlement. All the support functions examined by the NAO have challenged their costs by assessing the impact of cuts necessary to live within the cost constraints arising from the freeze in the level of the licence fee. By setting cost reduction targets in this way, rather than trying to establish what it should cost to deliver the level of service required, the Βι¶ΉΤΌΕΔ cannot be confident that its targets are pitched at the right level.

The Βι¶ΉΤΌΕΔ has a target to reduce its overhead costs to less than 10 per cent of the licence fee, by 2013-14. While this target shows a clear commitment to licence fee payers, the way the Βι¶ΉΤΌΕΔ measures and reports overheads is not aligned with how it manages the costs of its support functions and the target is not supported by a clear rationale. The target is therefore of limited practical use to the Βι¶ΉΤΌΕΔ in managing its costs because it does not know whether 10 per cent is the right level.

The Βι¶ΉΤΌΕΔ Trust has welcomed the NAO's report and responded to the key findings as follows:

The Trust has agreed that the Βι¶ΉΤΌΕΔ Executive will develop the Βι¶ΉΤΌΕΔ's existing range of performance indicators for support functions and integrate these with existing cost reporting as appropriate.

To help share best practice across the organisation the Trust has agreed that the Executive will ensure there is a consistent approach to challenging costs with the right balance between central coordination and flexibility for local initiatives.

The Trust agrees that the Βι¶ΉΤΌΕΔ, in common with many public sector organisations, has tended historically to use top-down limits on its budgets as a starting point for delivering cost savings. This top-down approach has undoubtedly proved to be an effective way to reduce costs in the past. However, in planning to respond to the NAO's recommendations, the Βι¶ΉΤΌΕΔ has positioned itself in terms of its financial management to develop a more sophisticated approach to managing its support function costs based on a more detailed understanding of what each of its activities should cost to deliver.

The Trust sees a value in the Βι¶ΉΤΌΕΔ having a clear, simple commitment to licence fee payers about the proportion of licence fee income that is spent on content and distribution, as opposed to pure administrative and overhead costs. However, the Trust will explore with the Executive whether it is possible to tie the measuring and reporting of overhead costs to the management of those costs in a more meaningful way. The Executive will also provide a clearer analysis of overheads in the Βι¶ΉΤΌΕΔ Annual Report and Accounts.

Anthony Fry, Βι¶ΉΤΌΕΔ Trustee with lead responsibility for value for money, said:

"We're pleased the NAO has judged the Βι¶ΉΤΌΕΔ to be broadly effective in improving value for money, given the success it has had in cutting its support costs in the past five years. We accept that there are improvements to be made to understand exactly what each support function should cost and to make future cost savings in a more co-ordinated and consistent fashion. We have set the Βι¶ΉΤΌΕΔ management a target to deliver 11 per cent of efficiency savings by 2016-17 and the NAO's recommendations will help us achieve that target in the right way."

Amyas Morse, head of the National Audit Office, said today:

"The Βι¶ΉΤΌΕΔ has successfully reduced the cost of most of its support functions. But its approach to challenging those costs should be further strengthened in the future.

"To be certain that it is achieving the best possible value for money for the licence payer, the Βι¶ΉΤΌΕΔ needs to be consistent and rigorous in defining the service it requires from its support functions; identify what that service should cost; and adjust its costs accordingly."

Notes to editors

Μύ

  1. The eight support functions examined by this report are Βι¶ΉΤΌΕΔ Workplace (responsible for managing the Βι¶ΉΤΌΕΔ's property portfolio); Procurement; Βι¶ΉΤΌΕΔ People (including the Βι¶ΉΤΌΕΔ Academy); Marketing, Communications & Audiences; the Director General's Office; the Βι¶ΉΤΌΕΔ Trust; Policy and Strategy; and Finance.
  2. Between 2006-07 and 2010-11, after allowing for inflation, the Βι¶ΉΤΌΕΔ reduced the cost of Marketing, Communications & Audiences, Βι¶ΉΤΌΕΔ People, Policy & Strategy, Finance, the Director General's Office, and the Βι¶ΉΤΌΕΔ Trust, while holding the cost of Procurement static. The total cost of these seven support functions decreased by 23 per cent over that period. The cost of Βι¶ΉΤΌΕΔ Workplace has increased by 39 per cent over the period (after allowing for inflation), mainly owing to a transitional period in the reorganisation of the Βι¶ΉΤΌΕΔ's estate. New buildings, including MediaCity in Salford and the extension to Broadcasting House, have recently been completed, while the Βι¶ΉΤΌΕΔ's planned programme to close down all of the buildings scheduled for disposal, such as Television Centre, runs to 2015. So it is currently maintaining a larger estate than it needs.
  3. In 2010-11, the Βι¶ΉΤΌΕΔ spent Β£421 million on overheads, 12 per cent of its Β£3.6 billion licence fee spending. Not all of the costs of the support functions we examined are reported by the Βι¶ΉΤΌΕΔ as overhead costs. Where the Βι¶ΉΤΌΕΔ deems that support function costs relate directly to the production of programmes (for example the cost of providing accommodation for programme-making), they are reported as content costs.
  4. Press notices and reports are available from the date of publication on the NAO website, which is at www.nao.org.uk. Hard copies can be obtained from The Stationery Office on 0845 702 3474.
  5. The Comptroller and Auditor General, Amyas Morse, is the head of the National Audit Office which employs some 880 staff. He and the NAO are totally independent of Government. He certifies the accounts of all Government departments and a wide range of other public sector bodies; and he has statutory authority to report to Parliament on the economy, efficiency and effectiveness with which departments and other bodies have used their resources.
  6. The Trust has set the Βι¶ΉΤΌΕΔ an overall efficiency saving target of 11 per cent a year by 2016-17. Some of these efficiencies will be delivered through a reduction in support function costs where the Executive plans to make 25 per cent annual savings by 2016-17.

Μύ