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Learn how to describe weather and seasons in Spanish with these handy words and phrases.

The 1-2-3 challenge

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Listen and guess what they are saying before trying yourself.

Tip: This video can be used as an interactive introduction to this topic or as a recap on key vocabulary and phrases already learnt.

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Talking about weather

When talking about the weather and seasons in Spanish there are two main verbs used:

  • - it does / it makes

  • - there is / there are

Hacer is the verb most commonly used.

When using hacer to describe the weather the verb changes to ''.

The literal translation of hace is 'it makes'. For example, means, literally "it makes heat" or "it does heat", but in English it sounds more sensible to say "it is hot".

Here are some examples of when you can use hace:

SpanishEnglish
it is hot
it is cool
it is sunny
it is cold

To ask what the weather is like, the question is

The silent 'h'

In Spanish, ‘h’ isn’t pronounced.

Instead it is silent, so it’s important to remember to emphasise the first vowel sound after the silent ‘h’.

For example, when you say (it is), the emphasis should be on the 'a'.

Did you know?

Like in English, in Spanish some verbs can be used on their own to form weather phrases.

The verb means 'to rain', so when describing that it is raining the verb changes to (it rains).

Another example is the verb (to snow).

To say 'it snows', the verb changes to .

Talking about seasons

The weather in Spain can differ depending on which part you are visiting.

In Winter it’s usually very cold, and in Summer it’s usually very hot.

Take a look at the Spanish words for the seasons below:

SpanishEnglish
Spring
Summer
Autumn
Winter

You can use the weather and season phrases together to create sentences, for example:

  • - In spring it's sunny

  • - In summer it's hot

  • - In autumn it's cool

  • - In winter it's cold

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