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Watch: The different types of teeth

Learn about the different teeth we humans have.

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What are the three types of teeth?

You have three types of teeth. These are:

  1. Molars - These are the teeth at the back of your mouth which are used for grinding up food.

  2. Incisors - The teeth at the very front of your mouth that are used for cutting food.

  3. Canines - The teeth at the sides of your mouth between the incisors and the molars. These are used for tearing up food.

We have two sets of teeth during our lifetime. Aged around six months, our milk teeth develop. These start to fall out around five years old. They are replaced by our adult teeth, which should last for the rest of our lives if well looked after.

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Different animals have different teeth

We need all three types of teeth because we are omnivores. This means we eat plants and animals. Cows are herbivores which means they only eat plants. Carnivores are animals which only eat meat.

Watch: Teeth in other animals

Compare and contrast the kinds of teeth that animals have.

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Comparing the teeth of animals

Image caption,
The skull of a cow.
Image caption,
The skull of a lion.

How are teeth different in this photo compared with ours?

How are the teeth different in this photo compared with the cow?

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How to keep your teeth healthy

Our teeth need to last a lifetime. Here are some things you can do to look after them:

  1. Brushing twice a day with toothpaste to remove plaque.
  2. Flossing between teeth to remove any bits of food.
  3. Going to the dentist.
  4. Eating less sugary food and drinks.
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Activity 1: Identifying teeth

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Activity 2: Teeth quiz

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Activity 3: Photograph your teeth

Open wide and take a picture of your own teeth. Use this picture to identify the different types of teeth in your own mouth.

List the teeth you can see, write a sentence explaining why you need each different type, and write a short sentence explaining how you can look after your teeth.

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