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Email and webmail

There are two main types of email, client-based email and webmail. Client-based email is often used by business users and involves the email being from a to an (such as Microsoft Outlook or Mozilla Thunderbird) on the user’s computer. Webmail is accessed through a and can be accessed from any computer with an .

Client-based email

To set up this type of email you need:

  • a computer
  • an internet connection
  • an account with an ISP (Internet Service Provider)
  • an email , eg Outlook, Thunderbird or Entourage

Your Internet Service Provider will give you an email account, a password and a such as yourname@hostname.co.uk.

A connection is 'always on' with a flat-rate subscription. Very few people pay by the minute nowadays and the majority of people pay a monthly fee for broadband access.

scanning is becoming standard on email accounts and many email providers now offer a spam (electronic junk mail) service.

Webmail

Webmail, as its name suggests, is web-based email. To use webmail you do not need any email software - just a computer connected to the internet and a browser. Webmail accounts are usually free.

Users simply sign up to a webmail service such as Gmail, Hotmail or Yahoo. They are then given a unique user name, password and a personal . The mailbox is accessed by visiting a specific web address and logging in. Once logged in, users can send and receive messages.

The advantage of webmail is that users can receive and send email from any computer in the world with internet access and a browser.

Some will enable their customers to access their mailbox via webmail as well as through the email software on their PC.

Comparison between Webmail and Client-based email on a PC and tablet device