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Urban issues and challenges in LICs and NEEs - AQAImproving squatter settlements

Urban areas are growing rapidly. They can cause a range of opportunities and challenges. Urban planning is important to ensure that the opportunities are maximised and the challenges are minimised.

Part of GeographyUrban issues and challenges

Improving squatter settlements

can be improved through . The plan to improve Dharavi is called Vision Mumbai. This involves replacing squatter settlement housing with high-quality high-rise tower blocks of flats. The improvement of Dharavi has still not begun.

Brazil is an example of a . In Brazil, squatter settlements have been improved through . This is when residents improve their own home with the support of the local authority. For example the local authority may provide cheap building materials or a loan for residents to purchase them. Residents make all the improvements to their homes themselves.

Botswana is an example of a . In Botswana have been used to improve squatter settlements. Site and service is when the local authorities provide the land for a house to be built on. The local authority supply basic services to the land such as water supplies, drainage pipes and an electricity connection. Building the house is the responsibility of the resident.

Building work goes on in Brazilian favelas
Image caption,
Building work goes on in Brazilian favelas

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