Turkey's Alevi
The Alevi Muslims of Turkey and their fight for identity for them and their places of worship
The Alevi, despite being classed as Sunni by many, hold a hybrid of beliefs rooted in Islam and Sufism and with some traditions of Christianity and Shamanism. Rather controversially they are also followers of Ali β the brother-in-law of the Prophet Muhammad.
The Turkish government finally conceded to recognise Alevi βCemevis' as places of worship. But there are those within this ancient community that see this as one of the most significant developments for religious freedom in Turkey. Although there is a fear that by doing this, the community, which has long clashed with the Turkish state and the ruling Sunni majority, will suffer.
Dale Gavlak meets Alevi leaders who are concerned that registering their places of worship and agreeing to receive state wages will expose their faith to further regulations just like their Sunni Imam counterparts, who are paid and live tax free, but in return have their weekly sermons drafted by the religious affairs directorate.
The Alevi are a distinct, colourful, poetic faith within Turkey. Heart and Soul explores the community and in doing so highlights their difficulties in establishing their role in a changing Turkish society.
Photo: the spiritual Alevi dancers. Credit: Dale Gavlak
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