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Ardeer, Scotland: The Nobel Dynamite Factory

KA20 3LN - The Nobel Dynamite factory made explosive and propellants to be used in WW1.

KA20 3LN - Ardeer, North Ayrshire

Maritime historian Eric Graham tells the story of Alfred Nobel’s dynamite factory on the Ardeer Peninsula in North Ayrshire.

The Ardeer site proved to be ideally suited to the manufacture of high explosives. When Alfred Nobel moved to the area in 1871, he described it vividly in a letter to his brother.

"Picture to yourself everlasting bleak sand dunes with no buildings. Only rabbits find a little nourishment here; they eat a substance which quite unjustifiably goes by the name of grass. It is a sand desert where the wind always blows often howls filling the ears with sand. Between us and America, there is nothing but water a sea whose mighty waves are always raging and foaming. Now you will have some idea of the place where I am living. Without work the place would be intolerable."

The factory made two main product ranges for use in WW1, namely explosives and propellants, which were used to deadly effect on the front line.

There were also tragedies at home. Though there were measures to stop explosions from ripping throught the buildings, there were fatal accidents during the war - one of which resulted in the detah of Eric's own aunt Maisie.

Image courtesy of the Nobel Foundation.

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Duration:

5 minutes

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