Jellalabad Barracks, Somerset: Dad's Army Star's Wartime Experiences
The real Arnold Ridley β a war hero on screen and in reality
In the summer of 1915 the oppressive, red-brick walls of Jellalabad Barracks near the centre of Taunton were an unwelcoming introduction to army life. Just a few days before, Arnold Ridley had enlisted in the Somerset Light Infantry as Private number 20481. It was his second attempt to join the army but a broken toe that had been badly set had quashed his military ambitions the year before.
Twelve months on, the huge losses suffered on the Western Front presented a very different story. As Ridley said: βThe physical perfection required of would-be infantrymen was very much a thing of the pastβ.
Born and raised in Bath, this son of Somerset had never left home before and after being kitted out in Taunton he soon found himself stationed in Plymouth. Years later he admitted to being wretchedly homesick, having to cope with a βsadisticβ Regimental Sergeant Major and facing the prospect that he may never survive the horrors of trench warfare.
In one episode of the TV series which made him famous, Ridleyβs βDadβs Armyβ character is revealed to have been a conscientious objector in World War One. When the news is broken, Private Godfrey has to face the wrath of the blustering and unsympathetic Captain Mainwaring. Only later is it revealed to the Platoon that Godfrey had in fact been a stretcher-barer in the trenches, saved lives on the Somme and been awarded the Military Medal.
In a classic case of art imitating life, we now know that Ridley, the young actor-cum-soldier, had indeed displayed remarkable courage in reality. In 1916 the now Lance Corporal was engaged in hand-to-hand fighting with German soldiers, receiving a bayonet wound to his hand and groin as well as a fractured skull after being hit on the head with a rifle butt. He was badly wounded and left abandoned for days behind the uncaptured enemy front line. When he was eventually taken to a field hospital, he woke one night to find himself being sewn into his sheet. The staff had assumed that he had died during the night
The cost to his health and well-being was enormous; he was shell-shocked, suffered blackouts and would have terrifying nightmares for the rest of his life. In a sad twist, he was unsuccessfully recommended for the Distinguished Conduct Medal for his actions leading a group of British men back through No-Manβs Land to the relative safety of the Allied lines.
Six decades later he was awarded an OBE, not for his unrewarded wartime heroics but for his TV portrayal of a comical and incompetent member of βDadβs Armyβ.
Although forever associated with βDadβs Armyβ, Ridleyβs greatest success was as a playwright. In the early 1920s he wrote βThe Ghost Trainβ, a hugely popular play about a group of stranded passengers.
Before Walmington-on-Sea beckoned, he had already appeared in three of Britainβs best-loved soap operas; The Archers, Crossroads and Coronation Street.
In 1976 members of Bath Rugby Club were among the theatrical guests paying tribute to Arnold when he was the subject of an edition of βThis Is Your Lifeβ with Eamonn Andrews.
Location: Jellalabad Barracks, Taunton, Somerset TA1 3QB
Image shows a young Arnold Ridley in the uniform of the Somersets
Photograph courtesy of Nicolas Ridley
Presented by David Eliot
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