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The structure, properties and uses of Bakelite

Mark Miodownik describes the work of the chemist Leo Baekeland, who invented the plastic Bakelite. Baekeland discovered that carefully controlling the speed of the reaction between phenol and formaldehyde produced a mouldable resin. Mark describes the structure of Bakelite and how the links between molecules mean that it will not melt at higher temperatures (like celluloid did before it).

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6 minutes

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