Creditwatch negative
Is Standard and Poor's right to warn of a downgrade in eurozone credit ratings on the day of Germany and France's "comprehensive" agreement? And can the trade in conflict minerals ever be stopped?
The markets have been demanding a "big bazooka" - a comprehensive response to the eurozone crisis - for months now. Yet the moment Germany and France deliver just such a grand bargain - new fiscal rules for eurozone countries - the credit rating agency Standards and Poor's gives warning that it has put almost the entire eurozone on what it ominously calls a "creditwatch negative". That's ratings-speak for an impending downgrade.
So why does S&P judge the eurozone's credit rating has slipped within hours of the big announcement? Justin Rowlatt interviews Andrew Walker, the Βι¶ΉΤΌΕΔ's economics correspondent.
Plus - can the trade in conflict minerals ever be stopped? The US Congress has passed a law which requires companies to trace the origins of some rare minerals used in their products. The law is part of the Dodd Frank Act, a big finance reform bill. The Βι¶ΉΤΌΕΔ's Michelle Fleury reports from New York on whether conflict in a country thousands of miles away can really be stopped at the stroke of a legislator's pen.
One of the key conflict minerals, Coltan doesn't look very exciting. It is a dull black metal without which our new world of potent, portable consumer electronics simply wouldn't exist. Tantalum from Coltan is used to manufacture the miniature electronic capacitors for mobile phones and computers. Michael Nest, has studied the tantalum industry in the Democratic Republic of Congo and is the author of the book Coltan. Justin Rowlatt asked him how this mineral fuels conflict.
And finally Justin Rowlatt interviews Aidan Daly, Director of the International Council on Mining and Metals, which advocates the case for sustainable practices in the mining industry. He asks whether Dodd Frank will actually reduce conflict in the DRC.
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- Tue 6 Dec 2011 08:32GMTΒι¶ΉΤΌΕΔ World Service Online
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The daily drama of money and work from the Βι¶ΉΤΌΕΔ.