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Six years ago, the second Palestinian Intifada – or uprising – was raging in the West Bank town of Nablus in the Israeli-occupied territories.

This was an era when Palestinian militants regularly battled the Israeli Defence Force in the streets.

The Â鶹ԼÅÄ’s Alan Johnston reported from Nablus during those dark, dangerous days.

Now, for Assignment, on his first reporting trip back in the Middle East since he was kidnapped in Gaza, he returns to Nablus to find out how life has changed for the town.

He finds a community transformed, Israeli checkpoints have been dismantled, Palestinian troops patrol their own streets, and the economy is on the up.

But in the absence of a more lasting Middle East peace settlement, the mood is far from optimistic, and the outlook is complicated by disturbing allegations of human rights abuses within the occupied territories emanating from the Fatah/Hamas split in Palestinian politics.