The Trombone Section
At the back row of the orchestra, usually three in number, sit the trombone section, but why three and how long have they been there? Tom Service considers their history and purpose.
At the back row of the orchestra, usually three in number, sit the trombone section, but why three and how long have they been there? Tom Service reflects on their history and the ways in which they are employed.
He looks back on over five hundred years of the story of the trombone and offers insight into the meaning of things such as 'Tower Music' and 'Stadtpfeifer'. Tom looks at the role of the trombone in religious music and in music for the theatre, and at its comparitively late arrival within the symphony orchestra, back in the final decades of the 18th Century. And there's a chance to enjoy some of the distinctive qualities that trombones offer to the orchestral music of Beethoven, Schumann, Brahms, Shostakovich and Berg. This week's guest expert is the principal trombonist of the Halle Orchestra, Katy Jones.
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Music Played
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Robert Schumann
Symphony no. 3 in E flat major (Rhenish) IV Movement; Grave
Conductor: Robin Ticciati. Performer: Scottish Chamber Orchestra.- Linn.
- CKD450.
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Heinrich SchΓΌtz
Magnificant
Performer: Michel LaplΓ©nie. Ensemble: Ensemble La Fenice.- Decca France.
- 28947223023.
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Heinrich SchΓΌtz
Motet 'Fili mi Absolom'
Performer: Edda Breit. Performer: Jorg Sondermann. Performer: Stephan MacLeod. Performer: Triton Trombone Quartet.- BIS.
- BISCD644.
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Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
Requiem in D minor, Tuba Mirum
Performer: Marius Rintzler. Orchestra: Philharmonia Orchestra. Conductor: Rafael FrΓΌhbeck de Burgos.- EMI.
- 387933.
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Ludwig van Beethoven
Drei Equali for four trombones - No 3 Poco Adagio
Performer: London Gabrieli Brass Ensemble.- HYPERION.
- CDA66470.
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Paulus De Broda
Der Pfauen Schwantz
Performer: Piffaro.- DORIAN RECORDS.
- CD90292.
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Johann Christoph Pezel
Hora decima musicorum Lipsiensium - Intrada e Sonata a5
Conductor: Francoise Lasserre. Performer: Ensemble Le Fenice.- Pierre Verany.
- PV797111.
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Robert Schumann
Symphony no. 3 in E flat major, (Rhenish) IV Movement; Grave
Conductor: Robin Ticciati. Performer: Scottish Chamber Orchestra.- Linn.
- CKD450.
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Paul Hindemith
Sonata for trombone and piano, IV Movement; Allegro moderato maestoso
Performer: Christian Lindberg. Performer: Roland PΓΆntinen.- BIS.
- CD-258.
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Eric Ewazen
Trio for tenor trombone, bass trombone and piano - I. Andante Teneramente
Performer: Dede Decker. Performer: Eric Ewazen. Performer: Yossi Itskovich.- TROY.
- 1599.
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Michael Haydn
Concerto in D minor for alto trombone and orchestra, I Movement; Adantino
Performer: Armin Rodin. Performer: Philippe Entremont. Performer: Vienna Chamber Orchestra.- WARNER CLASSICS.
- 825646179367.
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Ralph Vaughan Williams
Job - A masque for dancing, Satan's Dance of Triumph
Conductor: Mark Elder. Performer: HallΓ©.- HALLE CONCERTS SOCIETY.
- CDHLL7556-3.
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Alban Berg
3 Pieces Op.6 for orchestra, No.1 Praeludium
Conductor: Andrew Davis. Performer: ΒιΆΉΤΌΕΔ Symphony Orchestra.- Chandos.
- CHSA5270.
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Joachim Nicolas Eggert
Symphony No 3 in Eβ
Conductor: GΓ©rard Korsten. Performer: GΓ€vle symfoniorkester.- NAXOS.
- 8.572457.
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Ludwig van Beethoven
Symphony no. 5 in C minor, I Movement; Allegro con brio
Conductor: Josef Krips. Performer: London Symphony Orchestra.- EVEREST RECORDS.
- 191018024154.
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Ludwig van Beethoven
Symphony no. 5 in C minor, III Movement; Allegro
Conductor: Josef Krips. Performer: London Symphony Orchestra.- EVEREST RECORDS.
- 191018024154.
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Ludwig van Beethoven
Symphony no. 5 in C minor, IV Movement; Allegro
Conductor: Josef Krips. Performer: London Symphony Orchestra.- EVEREST RECORDS.
- 191018024154.
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Johannes Brahms
Symphony no. 4 in E minor, IV Movement; Allegro energico e passionato
Conductor: Sir Simon Rattle. Performer: Berliner Philharmoniker.- EMI.
- 509992672542-0.
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Claudio Monteverdi
Orfeo Act 3 Scene 9 'Chorus of Infernal Spirits'
Conductor: Emmanuelle HaΓ―m. Performer: Le Concert dβAstrΓ©e. Performer: Les Sacquebouttiers.- WARNER CLASSICS.
- 07243545642253.
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Christoph Willibald Gluck
Orfeo ed Euridice, Act 2 sc.1; Deh placatevi con me
Singer: Philippe Jaroussky. Ensemble: I Barocchisti. Conductor: Diego Fasolis.- WARNER CLASSICS.
- 190295707934.
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Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
Don Giovanni, Act 2, sc.15; Don Giovanni, a cenar teco
Conductor: RenΓ© Jacobs. Performer: Allesandro Guerzoni. Performer: Freiburg Baroque Orchestra. Performer: RIAS Chamber Choir.- HARMONIA MUNDI.
- FRZ140644160.
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Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky
Symphony no. 6 in B minor (Pathetique), IV Movement; Finale
Performer: St. Petersburg Philharmonic Orchestra. Conductor: Yevgeny Mravinsky.- Deutsche Grammophon.
- 4775911.
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Dmitry Shostakovich
Symphony no. 8 in C minor, III Movement; Allegro non troppo
Orchestra: London Symphony Orchestra. Conductor: AndrΓ© Previn.- Deutsche Grammophon.
- 28948386369.
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Malcolm Arnold
Tam O'Shanter
Conductor: Alexander Gibson. Performer: Royal Scottish National Orchestra.- CHANDOS.
- CHAN10412.
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Gustav Mahler
Symphony no. 2 in C minor (Resurrection), V Movement; Im Tempo des Scherzo
Conductor: Sir Simon Rattle. Performer: City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra.- WARNER CLASSICS.
- 94634580250.
Broadcasts
- Sun 26 Nov 2023 17:00ΒιΆΉΤΌΕΔ Radio 3
- Fri 1 Dec 2023 16:30ΒιΆΉΤΌΕΔ Radio 3
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