麻豆约拍

School鈥檚 out for summer. For many, holidays are a chance to rest, unwind and empty the mind of work. For others, the long break brings additional pressures and stresses, such as childcare. It鈥檚 a period when inaction and inactivity are to be celebrated and envied.

What does that reveal about our priorities? During the pandemic, many people got a glimpse of what it was like to live more simply. Aristotle writes that the greatest possible human good is contemplation, a life lived remote from endless activity. Economics has taught us that our time is money, which is a necessity. But for some it has turned human beings into 鈥榟uman doings鈥� 鈥� units of productivity. The philosopher Bertrand Russell wrote 鈥淚n Praise of Idleness鈥� in 1932, at the height of the Great Depression, in which he called for nothing less than a total re-evaluation of work 鈥� and of leisure.

Throughout history, however, idleness has, more often than not, had a bad press. St Benedict described it as 鈥渢he enemy of the soul鈥�. Sloth is one of the seven deadly sins 鈥� a failure to do what should be done. The greatest danger of idleness, some believe, is that it can slide from a state of inaction to a state of purposelessness. That鈥檚 why Christianity has long seen the positive moral value, the character-building nature, of hard work.

Is idleness good for us?

Producer: Dan Tierney.