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Episode 5 - Humanism is confronted by the rise of Fascism

The award-winning writer Sarah Bakewell turns to humanism's response to the rise of fascism in the 20th century, with some final thoughts from Bertrand Russell. Emma Fielding reads

The award-winning writer Sarah Bakewell turns to humanism's response to the rise of Fascism in the 20th century in all its horror. Yet, uplifting words from Bertrand Russell conclude our series and remind us that hope is one of humanism's central pillars. Emma Fielding reads.

Humanly Possible is the latest book from Sarah Bakewell, the award-winning author of 'How to Live' and 'At the Existentialist Cafe'. Here Bakewell delves into the lives of the thinkers who throughout history have set about understanding what it means to be human, and so created the school of thought that we know today as humanism.

In our series we encounter Petrarch and Boccaccio who look back to the ancients for models of good living based on friendship, wisdom and the power of words. Then we encounter Erasmus and find out about his views on education and civility. We'll also come across Wilhelm von Humboldt who re-designed Prussia's education system in the nineteenth century and ensured that it was founded on principles of mutual kindness and liberty. Moving on to the mid-nineteenth century we meet Darwin who with his ground breaking theories on evolution, and the writings of T.H. Huxley gave rise to scientific humanism. In the final episode, the twentieth century's humanists are compelled to confront the horrors of the WWII and it's far reaching consequences.

The abridger is Richard Hamilton
The producer is Elizabeth Allard

14 minutes

Last on

Sat 1 Apr 2023 00:30

Broadcasts

  • Fri 31 Mar 2023 09:45
  • Sat 1 Apr 2023 00:30