The Song of the Cossacks
The play explores the horror of June 1945 when Cossacks were forcibly repatriated to Stalinβs USSR. With original testimony of survivors and the music of the great Cossack choirs.
βThe Cossacks could have lynched me. Instead they didnβt want to believe me. They continued trusting me. That was horrible. I remember all of it with true horror. It was truly a diabolical plan.β (Rusty Davies, British Liaison Officer for the Cossacks in 1945)
At the end of the war in 1945, the Yalta agreement provided that Prisoners of War were returned to their home country. The Cossacks, bitterly opposed to Stalin, had joined the German forces to fight against Stalin.
Stalin insisted they be returned to their βhomelandβ in the USSR. All parties knew this would mean certain death.
In this fictional dramatisation of true events, Major Christopher Graham and Sergeant Wilson are in charge of a Cossack prisoner of war camp. The prisoners comprise whole families including women, children and young babies. The two officers, struggling with a lack of resources and manpower, work with the Cossack generals to run an orderly camp. The Cossack generals believe the British to be trustworthy and, although deeply concerned at the prospect of a forced return to the Soviet Union, accept the two officersβ assurances that this will not happen.
When the British government acceded to Stalinβs demands, the army felt obliged to break itβs word and organise the enforced repatriation to the Soviet Union.
Jean Binnieβs original stage-play, dramatised for radio by Stephen Wyatt, examines the dilemma of ordinary army officers ordered to betray the people whose trust they had gained and whose welfare they had been in charge of. Running through this play is the 2022 testimony of survivors of these events, voiced by actors from the Teatr Napadoli in Kyiv, and the testimony provided to the subsequent enquiry by Major Rusty Davies, the British Liaison office of the time.
Cast
Major Christopher Graham: Finlay Robertson
Sergeant Wilson: Phil Carriera
Sir William Temple: David Acton
John Pelham: Lawrence Russell
Colonel Wensley: Jonathan Keeble
General Dorov: Christopher Douglas
General Skiro: Geoffrey Kirkness
Captain Andrei Rostov: Ivantiy Novak
Katya Dorov: Amrita Acharia
And Mikhaila Rostov: Jilly Bond.
The testimony of Rusty Davies performed by Christopher Ettridge
Verbatim testimonies performed by actors from Teatr Napodoli, Kyiv
Drramatised for radio by Stephen Wyatt from an original stage-play by Jean Binnie and with additional material by Kit Hesketh Harvey
Recorded in London and Kyiv, and on location
Sound Design: David Thomas
Director: Jonathan Banatvala.
Producers: Jonathan Banatvala and Melanie Nock
An International Arts Partnership for ΒιΆΉΤΌΕΔ Radio 4