Can the UK ever be a low tax economy again?
As war rages in Ukraine and energy prices across Europe surge, in the UK tax rises are set to hit pay packets next month. So is this an end to Conservative low tax policy?
As tax rises hit pay packets next month is this an end to traditional Conservative low tax policy? The UK government has so far defied calls from across the political spectrum to shelve the planned 1.25 per cent increase in National Insurance, despite millions of households grappling with a rising cost of living at a time of great economic uncertainty as war rages in Ukraine. A greater proportion of the nationβs income will go to the taxman than at any point since the 1950s. Yet Brexit was billed by some as the UKβs chance to go it alone and create its own economic model, a βSingapore on Thamesβ β a low tax, light touch economy to attract outside investment. Instead, corporation tax is to increase from 19 percent to 25 per cent by 2023, while a new Β£12 billion annual levy to fund the NHS and social care comes in from April, initially in the form of higher national insurance payments. Prime Minister Boris Johnson has broken his election manifesto pledge not to raise such taxes to meet, he argues, the cost of supporting the economy through the pandemic. His chancellor hopes this will permit future tax cuts. But with policy priorities such as levelling up and a transition to net zero, and the realities of an ageing population, ΒιΆΉΤΌΕΔ Economics Correspondent Dharshini David asks whether we're seeing a fundamental shift in traditional Conservative low tax philosophy and whether that's a temporary choice - or an unavoidable permanent reorientation?
Guests:
Sir John Redwood MP
Sir Charlie Bean, professor of economics at the London School of Economics and Political Science
Lord Nick Macpherson, former permanent secretary to the Treasury
Dame DeAnne Julius, distinguished fellow, Chatham House
Dr Jill Rutter, senior fellow, The Institute of Government
Producer: Caroline Bayley
Production Coordinators: Maria Ogundele and Jacqui Johnson
Sound: Graham Puddifoot
Editor: Hugh Levinson
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- Mon 14 Mar 2022 20:30ΒιΆΉΤΌΕΔ Radio 4
- Sun 20 Mar 2022 21:30ΒιΆΉΤΌΕΔ Radio 4
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Analysis
Programme examining the ideas and forces which shape public policy in Britain and abroad.