Making Overtures
Tom Service explores the rise and fall of the musical curtain-raiser.
Tom Service explores the rise and fall of the musical curtain-raiser.
From the birth of the opera with Monteverdi, to the lavish cinematic releases of the 20th century, the overture has had an important place in music history, priming audiences for the characters and atmospheres they'll encounter in the action that follows. So how did the overture develop, and how did it become greater than just a device to signal the start of a show? And why has it largely disappeared from concerts and cinemas?
With guest Matthew Sweet, from Radio 3's Sound of Cinema.
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Music Played
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Dmitry Borisovich Kabalevsky
Colas Breugnon - opera in 3 acts Op.24
Performer: Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra. Conductor: Eugene Ormandy.- EMI.
- 7243 575127 2 5.
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Arthur Sullivan
The Gondoliers, or The King of Barataria - comic opera in 2 acts
Performer: D'Oyly Carte Opera Orchestra. Conductor: John Pryce-Jones.- THAT'S ENTERTAINMENT RECORDS.
- CDVIR8316.
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Michel Legrand
Michel Legrand: Ice Station Zebra: Overture
Performer: Studio Orchestra.- Music for Pleasure.
- CDMFP-5915.
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Giuseppe Verdi
La Forza del destino - opera in 4 acts
Performer: La Scala Philharmonic. Conductor: Riccardo Chailly.- Decca.
- 478 3559.
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Jerry Goldsmith
Jerry Goldsmith: Ilia's Theme from Star Trek: The Motion Picture
Performer: Studio Orchestra.- Columbia.
- 9833812.
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Cole Porter
High society - music for the film
Performer: John Wilson Orchestra. Conductor: John Wilson.- Warner Classics.
- 82564 6276806.
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Claudio Monteverdi
L' Orfeo - favola in musica in a prologue and 5 acts
Performer: English Baroque Soloists. Conductor: Sir John Eliot Gardiner.- ARCHIV.
- 419 2502.
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Alfred Newman
20th Century Fox fanfare
Orchestra: London Symphony Orchestra. Conductor: John Williams.- BMG.
- 09026687722.
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JeanβBaptiste Lully
Acis et Galatee - pastorale heroique in 3 acts LWV.73
Performer: Les Musiciens du Louvre. Conductor: Marc Minkowski.- ARCHIV.
- E453 4972.
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Antonio Vivaldi
Armida al campo d'Egitto - opera [incomplete] RV.699
Performer: Concerto Italiano. Conductor: Rinaldo Alessandrini.- NAIVE.
- OP 30492.
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Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
Symphony no.32 in G major K.318 [Overture]
Orchestra: Scottish Chamber Orchestra. Conductor: Charles Mackerras.- LINN.
- CKD 350.
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Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
Le Nozze di Figaro - opera in 4 acts K.492
Performer: Musica Aeterna Orchestra. Conductor: Teodor Currentzis.- SONY.
- 88883 709262.
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Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
Don Giovanni - opera in 2 acts K.527
Performer: Philharmonia Orchestra. Conductor: Carlo Maria Giulini.- EMI Classics.
- CDS 7472608.
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Ludwig van Beethoven
Fidelio (Leonore) - opera Op.72 final vers. [1814] in 2 acts
Performer: Chamber Orchestra of Europe. Conductor: Nikolaus Harnoncourt.- Teldec.
- 0630131402.
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Ludwig van Beethoven
Fidelio (Leonore) - opera Op.72 vers. 2 [1806] in 2 acts
Performer: Chamber Orchestra of Europe. Conductor: Nikolaus Harnoncourt.- Teldec.
- 0630131402.
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Ludwig van Beethoven
Fidelio (Leonore) - opera Op.72 final vers. [1814] in 2 acts
Performer: Cornel Frey. Performer: Christina Landshamer. Performer: Dresden Philharmonic Orchestra. Conductor: Marek Janowski.- PENTATONE.
- PTC 5186880.
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Felix Mendelssohn
The Hebrides (Fingal's Cave) - overture Op.26
Performer: Orchestra of the Age of Enlightenment. Conductor: Vladimir Jurowski.- HYPERION.
- CDA 67795.
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Cole Porter
Anything goes - musical
Performer: 1989 London Cast Recording.- First Night Records.
- CAST CD18.
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Dimitri Tiomkin
Dmitri Tiomkin: Overture from 'The Alamo'
Performer: The City of Prague Philharmonic Orchestra. Conductor: Paul Bateman.- Silva Screen.
- FILM XCD 315.
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Richard Rodgers
The Sound of music - musical
Performer: Studio Orchestra.- RCA Victor.
- RB-6616.
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GyΓΆrgy Ligeti
Atmospheres
Performer: Vienna Philharmonic.- EMI.
- CDP 793302-2.
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Maurice Jarre
Lawrence of Arabia - music for the film
Performer: London Symphony Orchestra. Conductor: John Williams.- Sony Classics.
- SMK 62788.
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Richard Wagner
Tristan und Isolde - opera in 3 acts
Performer: Oslo Philharmonic Orchestra. Conductor: Mariss Jansons.- Warner Classics.
- 0724358699654.
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Ennio Morricone
The Hateful eight - music for the film
Performer: Studio Orchestra.- DECCA.
- 00602547888464.
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Leonard Bernstein
West Side story - musical in 2 acts
Performer: Studio Orchestra.- Hollywood Records.
- D003694602.
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Leonard Bernstein
West Side story - musical in 2 acts
Performer: "West Side Story" Orchestra. Conductor: Johnny Green.- Sony Masterworks.
- SK 48211.
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Dmitry Shostakovich
Festive Overture Op.96
Orchestra: Royal Scottish National Orchestra. Conductor: Neeme JΓ€rvi.- CHANDOS.
- CHANX 100882.
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Gioachino Rossini
Il Barbiere di Siviglia - opera in 2 acts
Performer: National Philharmonic Orchestra. Conductor: Riccardo Chailly.- DECCA.
- 414 407-2.
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Gioachino Rossini
La Gazza ladra [The thieving magpie] - opera in 2 acts
Performer: Chamber Orchestra of Europe. Conductor: Claudio Abbado.- DEUTSCHE GRAMMOPHON.
- 431 653-2.
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Johann Strauss II
Die Fledermaus - operetta in 3 acts
Performer: Vienna Philharmonic. Conductor: Seiji Ozawa.- PHILIPS.
- 468 9992.
Broadcasts
- Sun 2 Jan 2022 17:00ΒιΆΉΤΌΕΔ Radio 3
- Fri 7 Jan 2022 16:30ΒιΆΉΤΌΕΔ Radio 3
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The Listening Service
An odyssey through the musical universe, presented by Tom Service