Translation
From nonsense words in Alice through the Looking Glass to Babel in Hitchhiker's Guide, poet Sacha Dugdale translating Russian and The Beatles' I Want to Hold Your Hand in German.
Miscommunication, the multiple meanings of words and what it means to translate emotion into music are explored in today's programme. Our readers Jonathan Keeble and Emily Pithon bring us Humpty Dumpty's wonderfully pugnacious encounter with Alice, in which he states "When I use a word it means just what I choose it to mean β neither more nor less', we hear Nabokov's commentary on words within Eugene Onegin, underscored by the musical version of Pushkin's novel in verse, composed by Tchaikovsky. A recent work from poet laureate Simon Armitage is a modern retelling of the medieval poem The Owl and the Nightingale. Another excerpt comes from TS Eliot's The Wasteland in which he quotes, in German, from Wagner's Tristan und Isolde. And New Generation Thinker Islam Issa has picked out an Arabic translation by Professor Mohamed Enani of Shakespeare's Sonnet 18: Shall I Compare Thee.
Producer: Nick Holmes
In the Free Thinking archives you can find a series of episodes looking at language asking what language did Columbus speak?, exploring dead languages including Oscan and decoding Egyptian hieroglyphics and uncovering writing in Black Country dialect.
Readings:
Lewis Carroll Alice Through the Looking-Glass
William Shakespeare, trans. Prof. Mohamed Enani Shall I Compare Thee to a Summerβs Day (Sonnet 18) read by Islam Issa
T S Eliot The Waste Land; The Burial of the Dead
Ezra Pound The Seafarer
Reginald Shepherd A Few Thoughts about Translation
William Shakespeare A Midsummer Nightβs Dream
Dany LaferriΓ¨re, trans. David ΒιΆΉΤΌΕΔl I am a Japanese Writer
Douglas Adams The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy
Diane Thiel Love Letters
Mireille Gansel, trans. Ros Schwartz Translation as Transhumance
Vladimir Mayakovsky trans. into Scots by Edwin Morgan War Declarit read by Michael Rossi
Sasha Dugdale Translatorβs Note to Our Sweet Companions Sharing your Bunk and your Bed by Marina Tsvetaeva
Marina Tsvetaeva trans. Sasha Dugdale Our Sweet Companions Sharing your Bunk and your Bed
Mark Twain The Innocents Abroad
Simon Armitage The Owl and the Nightingale
Vladimir Nabokov translation of Eugene Onegin by Alexander Pushkin
You can find a dramatisation of Simon Armitage's The Owl and the Nightingale available now on ΒιΆΉΤΌΕΔ Sounds
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Music Played
Timings (where shown) are from the start of the programme in hours and minutes
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00:00
Alfred Reynolds
Alice in Wonderland and Through the Looking Glass Suite; Parade
Orchestra: Orchestra of the London Festival Ballet. Conductor: Gavin Sutherland.- Marco Polo 8.225184.
- 4.
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Lewis Carroll
Alice Through the Looking-Glass read by Emily Pithon
00:03John Dankworth
Shall I Compare Thee to a Summer's Day?
Singer: Daniel Norman. Performer: Christopher Gould.- Stone Records 5060192780734.
- 11.
William Shakespeare, trans. Prof. Mohamed Enani
Shall I Compare Thee to a Summer's Day (Sonnet 18) read by Islam Issa
William Shakespeare, trans. Prof. Mohamed Enani
Shall I Compare Thee to a Summer's Day (Sonnet 18) read by Islam Issa
00:07Tunde Jegede
African Messiah; But Who May Abide
Composer: George Frideric Handel. Singer: Laverne Williams. Performer: Tunde Jegede.- ΒιΆΉΤΌΕΔ recording.
T S Eliot
The Waste Land; The Burial of the Dead
00:10Richard Wagner
Tristan and Isolde
Singer: Peter Schreier. Singer: Helga Dernesch. Orchestra: Berliner Philharmoniker. Conductor: Herbert von Karajan.- EMI Classics 0777 7 69319 2 0.
- 3.
T S Eliot
The Waste Land; The Burial of the Dead
00:12Richard Wagner
Tristan and Isolde
Singer: Peter Schreier. Singer: Helga Dernesch. Orchestra: Berliner Philharmoniker. Conductor: Herbert von Karajan.- EMI Classics 0777 7 69319 2 0.
- 10.
00:13Sally Beamish
Viola Concerto No. 2 'The Seafarer'
Performer: Tabea Zimmermann. Orchestra: Stockholms Ensemblen. Conductor: Ola Rudner.- BIS CD1241.
- 1.
Ezra Pound
The Seafarer read by Jonathan Keeble
00:21Oasis
Wonderwall
Performer: The Mike Flowers Pops.- London LONDCD-378.
- 17.
Reginald Shepherd
A Few Thoughts about Translation read by Jonathan Keeble
00:25Benjamin Britten
A Midsummer Night's Dream
Performer: Dexter Fletcher. Singer: Donald Maxwell. Singer: Adrian Thompson. Singer: Roger Bryson. Orchestra: City of London Sinfonia. Conductor: Richard Hickox.- Virgin Classics VCD 7 59305-2.
- 14.
William Shakespeare
A Midsummer NightΒs Dream read by Emily Pithon
Dany LaferriΓ¨re, trans. David ΒιΆΉΤΌΕΔl
I am a Japanese Writer read by Jonathan Keeble
00:33Benjamin Britten
Songs from the Chinese; The Old Lute
Singer: Wilfred Brown. Performer: John Williams.- Sony Classical: 88843 09294.
- 5.
Douglas Adams
The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy read by Jonathan Keeble
00:37The Beatles
Komm, Gib Mir Deine Hand (I Want To Hold Your Hand)
- Apple 5099969944901.
- 8.
Diane Thiel
Love Letters read by Emily Pithon
Mireille Gansel, trans. Ros Schwartz
Translation as Transhumance read by Emily Pithon
00:42Franz Schubert
Nacht und Traume D. 827
Ensemble: Accentus. Conductor: Laurence Equilbey.- NaΓ―ve V 5048.
- 8.
Vladimir Mayakovsky, translated by Edwin Morgan
War Declarit read by Michael Rossi
00:45Antonio Vivaldi
The Four Seasons (recomposed by Max Richter); Winter
Composer: Max Richter. Performer: Daniel Hope. Orchestra: Konzerthaus Kammerorchester Berlin. Conductor: AndrΓ© de Ridder.- DG 481 0044.
- 11.
Vladimir Mayakovsky, translated by Edwin Morgan
War Declarit read by Michael Rossi
Marina Tsvetaeva, trans. Sasha Dugdale
Our Sweet Companions Sharing your Bunk and your Bed read by Emily Pithon
Mark Twain
The Innocents Abroad read by Jonathan Keeble
00:58Deep Purple
Smoke on the Water
Performer: Pink Turtle.- FrΓ©meaux & AssociΓ©s : FA 503.
- 3.
Simon Armitage
The Owl and the Nightingale read by Emily Pithon
01:01Igor Stravinsky
The Firebird
Music Arranger: Philip Moore. Performer: Simon CrawfordβPhillips. Performer: Philip Moore. Performer: Philip Moore.- EMI: HMV Recordings 1928 - 1953.
- 1.
Vladimir Nabokov
Translation of Eugene Onegin by Alexander Pushkin
01:07Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky
Eugene Onegin
Singer: Dmitri Hvorostovsky. Singer: Olga Borodina. Orchestra: Orchestre de Paris β Philharmonie. Conductor: Semyon Bychkov.- Philips: 438 235-2.
- 30.
Broadcasts
- Sun 26 Sep 2021 17:30ΒιΆΉΤΌΕΔ Radio 3
- Sun 13 Nov 2022 17:30ΒιΆΉΤΌΕΔ Radio 3