Truck Driver Modulation
Tom Service on the art of the sudden key change - whether it's Bruckner, Bon Jovi, Mahler or Michael Jackson. Today we ramp up the emotional impact with a blatant change of key.
Today on The Listening Service Tom gets into gear for the truck driver modulation - crunching from one key to another, and not worrying overly about the musical synchromesh.
There's not too much attention paid to the proper rules of harmony in today's programme, which celebrates the emotional and dramatic impact of the well-placed sudden key change. From Bruckner to Bon Jovi, Mahler to Michael Jackson, and less alliteratively, from Schubert to Bill Withers via Barry Manilow, we may love to hate this technique, but join Tom as he stands up for the key change (like Westlife).
With Dr. Dai Griffiths, Senior Lecturer in Music at Oxford Brookes University, and novelist Elizabeth Day.
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Are these the greatest key changes of all time?
Duration: 02:01
Music Played
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Maurice Ravel
Bolero for orchestra
Conductor: Pierre Boulez. Performer: Berliner Philharmoniker.- DEUTSCHE GRAMMOPHON.
- 439-859-2.
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Dolly Parton
I WILL ALWAYS LOVE YOU
Performer: Whitney Houston.- ARTISTA.
- 74321-12065-2.
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Michael Jackson
MAN IN THE MIRROR
Performer: Michael Jackson.- EPIC.
- 5044-232.
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The Temptations
My Girl
- MOTOWN.
- 530-5622.
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Westlife
Shadows
- RCA.
- 0-0.
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Mel Brooks
HABEN SIE GEHORT DAS DEUTSCHE BAND? (THE PRODUCERS)
Performer: Brad Oscar.- SONY CLASSICAL.
- SK-89646.
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Ludwig van Beethoven
Symphony no. 8 in F major Op.93
Conductor: Charles Mackerras. Performer: Scottish Chamber Orchestra.- HYPERION.
- CDS 443015.
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Richard Wagner
Das Rheingold [Part 1 of 'Der Ring des Nibelungen']
Conductor: Reginald Goodall. Performer: The English National Opera Orchestra.- CHANDOS.
- CHAN-3143.
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Richard Wagner
Gotterdammerung [Part 4 of 'Der Ring des Nibelungen']
Conductor: Bernard Haitink. Performer: Bavarian S O.- 10.
- 2283772.
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Gustav Mahler
Symphony no. 5 in C sharp minor
Conductor: Herbert von Karajan. Performer: Berliner Philharmoniker.- DG.
- DG 439 429-2.
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Gustav Mahler
Symphony no. 9
Conductor: Sir Simon Rattle. Performer: Berliner Philharmoniker.- EMI.
- 586501 2.
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Stevie Wonder
I JUST CALLED TO SAY I LOVE YOU
Performer: Stevie Wonder.- MOTOWN.
- WD-72609.
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C Arnold
Can't Smile Without You
Composer: D Martin. Performer: Barry Manilow. Performer: Barry Manilow Band. Performer: Ron Walters. Performer: ΒιΆΉΤΌΕΔ Concert Orchestra. -
The Beach Boys
God Only Knows
- Capitol.
- 7243-57134521.
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Bernard Cribbins
RIGHT SAID FRED
- EMI GOLD.
- 578-6582.
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Bill Withers
Harlem
Performer: Bill Withers.- Columbia.
- 82876845522.
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Jean Sibelius
Symphony no. 3 in C major Op.52
Conductor: Sir Mark Elder. Performer: HallΓ©.- Halle.
- CDHLL7514.
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Steve Reich
MUSIC FOR 18 MUSICIANS (final sections)
Performer: Ensemble Signal.- Harmonia Mundi.
- HMU907608.
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Anton Bruckner
Symphony no. 8 in C minor
Conductor: Mariss Jansons. Performer: Bavarian S O.- BR-Klassik.
- 900165.
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Franz Schubert
Sonata in A major D.959 for piano
Performer: Paul Lewis.- HARMONIA MUNDI.
- HMC 902165/66.
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Nellie McKay
David
Performer: Nellie McKay.- Columbia.
- 21670.
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D Child
Livin On A Prayer
Composer: Jon Bon Jovi. Composer: Richie Sambora. Performer: BON JOVI.- Universal Music TV.
- 545-3012.
Broadcast
- Sun 24 Jun 2018 17:00ΒιΆΉΤΌΕΔ Radio 3
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The Listening Service
An odyssey through the musical universe, presented by Tom Service