Main content

Botanical Medicine

Kathy Willis examines how new techniques opened up opportunities for finding medicines from plants. From 2014.

In 1947 Sir Robert Robinson received the Nobel prize for Chemistry "in recognition of his investigations of plant products of biological importance, especially the alkaloids". This powerful family of plant chemicals was proving a potent medical tool.

Professor Kathy Willis traces the natural role of alkaloids in plants and the first attempts to isolate one of the best know - quinine, from chinchona bark growing in the Andes. This development gave rise to the emergence of a new kind of laboratory scientist equally able to handle botanical and chemical data. As Mark Nesbitt, Keeper of Kew's Economic Botany Collection explains, this was to eliminate the chance and guesswork in identifying "good" plants from "bad".

Professor Monique Simmons of Kew's Jodrell Laboratory, assesses why chemicals from the plant kingdom are still needed in the fight against some of our most challenging diseases, from breast cancer to cardiovascular disease, and how making the nuanced connections between plant species is central to success in this field.

Producer Adrian Washbourne.

Available now

15 minutes

Last on

Sat 20 Jul 2019 02:15

Broadcasts

  • Fri 8 Aug 2014 13:45
  • Fri 11 Mar 2016 14:15
  • Sat 12 Mar 2016 02:15
  • Fri 14 Jul 2017 14:15
  • Sat 15 Jul 2017 02:15
  • Fri 19 Jul 2019 14:15
  • Sat 20 Jul 2019 02:15

Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

Delve deeper into plant science and find out more about plants featured in the series

The Power of Plants

Discover a selection of programmes relating to plants.

Podcast