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Mandeville's View of 18th-Century Economics

Matthew Sweet and a panel of guests reflect on the moral and economic ideas outlined in Bernard Mandeville's book Fable of the Bees, first published in 1714.

In 1714 Bernard Mandeville published his provocative Fable of the Bees, in which he explored the relationship between morality and economic wealth. Mandeville's interest in what he called 'private vice' - the way an economy is driven by the base desires and villainous schemes of the populace - made the book a scandalous success. Meanwhile, along the way Mandeville gives an entertaining account of key principles of economic thought including division of labour, consumerism, and the balance of payments. Maynard Keynes described the poem as outlining "the appalling plight of a prosperous community in which all the citizens suddenly take it into their heads to abandon luxurious living, and the State to cut down armaments, in the interests of Saving".

As part of Radio 3's 18th Century season of programming, Matthew Sweet chairs a discussion with the Natural History Museum's Dr Erica McAlister, Southampton University economic historian Dr Helen Paul, finance journalist and presenter of Βι¶ΉΤΌΕΔ Radio 4's Money Box Paul Lewis and Stephen Davies, Education Director at the Institute of Economic Affairs. They reflect on Mandeville's fable and how it relates to economics and the organisation of society today.

Producer: Laura Thomas.

Available now

45 minutes

Last on

Wed 16 Apr 2014 22:00

The Βι¶ΉΤΌΕΔ 18th Century Season

The Βι¶ΉΤΌΕΔ 18th Century Season

features an arrayΜύof programmes across Βι¶ΉΤΌΕΔ Two, Βι¶ΉΤΌΕΔ Four and Radio 3 which celebrate the Georgian pioneers of art, music, fashion and politics that forged modern Britain.


For more information about the season on Radio 3, click .


Credits

Role Contributor
Presenter Matthew Sweet
Interviewed Guest Erica McAlister
Interviewed Guest Helen Paul
Interviewed Guest Paul Lewis
Interviewed Guest Stephen Davies
Producer Laura Thomas

Broadcast

  • Wed 16 Apr 2014 22:00

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