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Panorama's Jane Corbin

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Poll: One in three believe Government is primarily responsible for high fuel prices


More than a third (38%) of people in the UK think the Government is primarily responsible for the current high price of fuel, suggests a poll conducted for Â鶹ԼÅÄ One's Panorama.

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The results of a nationwide ICM Research poll into how motorists have changed their habits in recent months and how the high price of fuel and car taxes will affect the way they vote next time will broadcast today (28 July) at 8.30pm.

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Britain's motorists are hurting and the rocketing price of fuel has become a political hot potato. The survey also suggests that over a third of people (35%) in the UK are more likely to vote for a political party which promises to lower car and fuel taxes.

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Edmund King, President of The Automobile Association, believes high fuel prices spell danger for the Government and it could turn out to be a real vote loser.

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He says: "Normally in politics when it comes to elections, health and education are right up there, rightly so but you don't hear much about transport.

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"But now motoring is becoming much more of an issue. If there are 32 million motorists out there, that's a substantial proportion of the electorate and they could make a real difference in an election."

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The Government has already pledged to reduce the UK's carbon emissions by 20% over the next 12 years. But twice they've taken their foot off the pedal – postponing a planned 2p rise in fuel duty.

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Many of the UK's 32 million motorists are angry – and they are all potential voters. So will the Government hold its nerve and force such a sizeable chunk of the electorate to change their habits, downsize their cars and save fuel and the environment?

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Angela Eagle MP, Exchequer Secretary to the Treasury, says: "You have to get the balance right and if there's a sudden price spike in oil that is causing real hardship to businesses, families and individuals in the country, then we have a duty as a government to make sure that we can do something about that in the short-term but we don't lose sight of our medium to long-term goals, which are to re-engineer the way our economy works in order to reduce our carbon footprint and that is what we are doing."

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According to green economists the issue of climate change cannot be ducked any longer and we need a radical re-think about the future of motoring in this country.

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Professor Paul Ekins of King's College London says: "It's a very bad sign, if at the first sign of political pressure we go backwards in terms of climate change commitments.

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"It is time to bite the bullet on high fuel prices. It is time to start the transition towards using less and less oil for the way we get around and for all sorts of other purposes rather than more and more of it."

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From the Shetlands to Surrey, Panorama's Jane Corbin reports on how high fuel prices are affecting all of us and asks what are the alternatives?

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The Shetland Islands, Britain's most northerly point, present a stark picture of where we could all be in a few months from now – petrol and diesel prices more than ten pence a litre higher than further south and livelihoods and a whole way of life are under threat.

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Eleanor Arthur's family has crofted here for generations but now she cannot afford to run her Land Rover to tend to the animals or get to work on a neighbouring island by car and ferry.

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Her commute now costs her more each month than her mortgage. She is facing the prospect of giving up and moving with her husband and two young sons to the Shetland mainland.

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"We could buy a house on the mainland and the money I am already spending on my commuting to work could be paying another mortgage... Well it's desperate, I mean nobody wants to leave what we have here. Sacrifices will have to made. It will not be changes it'll be sacrifices," she says.

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The survey also suggests that:

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high fuel prices are having a major affect on driving habits with 31% of people driving less now than three months ago;

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the cost of vehicle tax (80%) and fuel efficiency (89%) are important factors when buying a new car;

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half of people would consider buying a car that uses alternative fuels.

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Key poll questions:

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Which of the following do you think is primarily responsible for the current high price of fuel?

38% The Government

22% Oil producing countries

20% Oil companies

11% Stock market traders

Others 3%

None/don't know 6%

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Would you be more likely to vote for a political party which promised to lower car and fuel taxes?

60% no difference

35% more likely

4% less likely

Don't know 1%

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Are you driving less now that three months ago because of rising fuel prices? (Base: Respondents who have a licence and/or drive)

32% driving less

68% no difference

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Are you using alternative forms of transport more?

60% walking more

34% public transport

21% car sharing

20% cycling

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If you were thinking of changing your car how important would vehicle tax and fuel efficiency be? (Base: Respondents who have a licence and/or drive)

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Vehicle tax cost?

80% very/fairly important

18% not very/not at all

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Fuel Efficiency?

89% very/fairly important

11% not very/at all important

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How likely would you be to consider buying a car that uses alternative fuels?

50% very/quite likely

46% not very/not likely

Don't know 4%

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Prepared on behalf of Panaroma by ICM Research.

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Notes to Editors

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Results come from telephone interviews via an ICM Research omnibus survey, conducted among 1,021 adults (18+) in UK – 64% of them frequent drivers.

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The fieldwork was conducted between Wednesday 23 July and Thursday 24 July 2008. The data was weighted to be representative of the UK population.

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Please note in any copy: This edition of Panorama, Can We Afford to Fill Up?, will be broadcast on Â鶹ԼÅÄ One on Monday 28ÌýJuly 2008 from 8.30 to 9.00pm.

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PH

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Category: News; Â鶹ԼÅÄ One
Date: 28.07.2008
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