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Q&A: Egyptian protests against Hosni Mubarak

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President Hosni Mubarak has resigned after nearly 30 years in power and 18 days of relentless pressure from street demonstrations demanding an end to his rule. Here is a guide to what is happening and why it matters for the rest of the world.

What prompted Mr Mubarak to step down?

How did it all start?

Why does it matter?

Who are the anti-government protesters?

What was the government's initial response?

What is the role of the army?

What caused the street clashes early on in the conflict?

Is this the long-awaited "Arab Spring"?